Texas homestead guide

Texas homestead exemption deadlines

April 30 is the date most people hear about. It is not the only one, and missing it is rarely the end of the story.

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Short answer

The regular Texas homestead deadline is April 30 (the form is due before May 1, Tax Code §11.43(d)). If you bought after January 1, you have until the first anniversary of the purchase. Over-65 and disability exemptions are due within a year of qualifying (§11.43(k)). After that, late applications are accepted up to 2 years after the delinquency date (§11.431), or 5 years for disabled veterans (§11.439).

Every deadline that matters

Texas homestead filing deadlines
SituationDeadlineLaw
Qualified on January 1Before May 1 (April 30) of that tax year§11.43(d)
Bought the home after January 1Before the first anniversary of the purchase§11.43(d)
Turned 65 or became disabledNo later than one year after you qualified§11.43(k)
Good causeChief appraiser may extend once, up to 60 days§11.43(d)
Missed itUp to 2 years after that year’s delinquency date§11.431
Disabled veteran exemptions missedUp to 5 years after that year’s delinquency date§11.439
Reapply letter from your districtThe date in the letter (Dallas CAD: 30 days)§11.43(c)

Late-filing dates by year

Last day to file late, by tax year (usual February 1 delinquency date)
Tax yearRegular deadlineHomestead late deadline (§11.431)Disabled veteran late deadline (§11.439)
2021April 30, 2021February 1, 2024February 1, 2027
2022April 30, 2022February 1, 2025February 1, 2028
2023April 30, 2023February 1, 2026February 1, 2029
2024April 30, 2024February 1, 2027February 1, 2030
2025April 30, 2025February 1, 2028February 1, 2031
2026April 30, 2026February 1, 2029February 1, 2032
2027April 30, 2027February 1, 2030February 1, 2033

If the delinquency date for a year moved (for example, because the bill was mailed late), the late window moves with it. Your tax statement shows the delinquency date.

Why January 1 matters

Most exemptions are decided by your situation on January 1 of the tax year (§11.42(a)). The over-65 and disability exemptions are the exception: they apply to the whole year in which you qualify (§11.42(c)). A buyer who moves in after January 1 can get the general exemption for the rest of that year only if the seller did not have it (§11.42(f)).

Not sure what your record shows? The free check reads your county record with you, applies the rules on this page, and shows any back-year refunds and yearly savings. If you are already covered, it says so.

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Common questions

Is April 30 the homestead exemption deadline in Texas?

Yes, for most owners: the application is due before May 1 of the tax year. Buyers, people who turn 65 or become disabled, and late filers have other deadlines.

What happens if I miss the homestead exemption deadline?

You can still file a late application for that year up to 2 years after its delinquency date (5 years for disabled veteran exemptions). If approved, any overpaid tax is refunded.

What is the deadline to file a homestead exemption after buying a house in Texas?

If you acquired the home after January 1, the application is due before the first anniversary of the date you acquired it (Tax Code §11.43(d)).

Related guides

Sources

  1. Texas Tax Code, Chapter 11 (Taxable Property and Exemptions) — Texas Legislature
  2. Dallas CAD — Reapply Letter FAQ (SB 1801 and HB 2730) — Dallas Central Appraisal District

ExemptBack is private self-help software, not a government service, law firm, or property tax consultant. This guide is general information about Texas law, not legal advice. Your appraisal district decides every application.